Emission Spectrum Of Medium Pressure Mercury Lamp

In particular intense emission occurs in the 240 270 nm and 350 380 nm areas which is where typical uv photoinitiators absorb.

Emission spectrum of medium pressure mercury lamp.

Custom sizes are also available. In 1860 john thomas way used arc lamps operated in a mixture of air and mercury vapor at atmospheric pressure for lighting. Typical spectrum of doped medium pressure lamps for curing and special. Hot cathode lamps have electrodes that operate at a high temperature and are heated by the arc current in the lamp.

At jelight company we also manufacture low pressure mercury grid lamps. Emission peak is always very selective focused on precise wavelengths which generally are 365 385 395 405 nm 5nm. Nyc subways were still using original mercury arc rectifiers to convert ac to dc power up until the end of the 20th century. The heat knocks electrons out of the electrodes by thermionic emission which helps maintain the arc in many types the electrodes consist of electrical filaments made of.

In medium pressure mercury lamps a plasma that emits uv light is generated by applying electrical voltage. The grid design allows for uniform exposure of the uv light and is available in a variety of sizes. The mercury vapor arc which is created exhibits the unique property of high emission of light in the ultraviolet region of the spectrum. These early low pressure lamps used a lot of mercury today s lamps use a tiny amount of mercury.

Lamps are divided into families based on the pressure of gas and whether or not the cathode is heated. Right around 1900 the mercury arc rectifier was developed this luminous device was very important for power conversion. This intense light beyond the violet region of the visible spectrum has. Charles wheatstone observed the spectrum of an electric discharge in mercury vapor in 1835 and noted the ultraviolet lines in that spectrum.

The spectrum of uv medium pressure lamps can be influenced by doping graphic 5 6. Uv led lamps radiate a different emission spectrum from the one of traditional mercury uv lamps. Unlike most other uv sources the medium pressure lamp mpl has a polychromatic spectral distribution from 190 nm up to the infrared spectrum. The distribution of energy over the wavelength ranges is depicted on the left.

Uv medium pressure lamps lead doped the metal halide uv medium pressure lead doped lamps emit uv radiation with peak emission in the uva range at 357 nm and 420 nm. Emission spectra for different types of quartz and double bore mercury emission spectra. The german physicist leo arons 1860 1919 studied mercury discharges in 1892 and developed a lamp based on a mercury arc. Medium pressure mercury lamps produce characteristic bands at 313 and 365 nm.

So it must be considered a virtually monochromatic radiation.